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Love Definition

See also Love, løve, lőve, and lové

Contents

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle English, from Old English lufu (“love, affection, desire”), from Proto-Germanic *lubō (“love”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-, *leubh- (“love, care, desire”). Cognate with Old Frisian luve (“love”), Old High German luba (“love”). Related to Old English lēof (“dear, beloved”), līefan (“to allow, approve of”), Latin libō, lubō (“to please”). More at lief.

Noun

love (countable and uncountable; plural loves)

  1. (uncountable) An intense feeling of affection and care towards another person.
    A mother’s love is not easily shaken.
  2. (uncountable) A deep or abiding liking for something.
    My love of cricket knows no bounds.
  3. (uncountable) A profound and caring attraction towards someone.
    Your love is the most important thing in my life.
  4. (countable) The object of one’s romantic feelings; a darling or sweetheart
    I met my love by the gasworks wall.
  5. (colloquial) A term of friendly address, regardless of feelings.
    Hello, love, how can I help you?
Synonyms
Antonyms
Translations
strong affection
romantic feelings
darling or sweetheart
  • Albanian: dashur (i/e)
  • Arabic: حبيب ar(ar) (Habiib) m., حبيبة ar(ar) (Habiiba) f., (when addressing) حبيبي ar(ar) (Habiibi)
  • Armenian: սեր hy(hy) (ser)
  • Basque: laztana
  • Breton: karantez br(br), karantezig br(br)
  • Catalan: amor ca(ca) m.
  • Cebuano: hinigugma
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 情人 cmn(cmn) (qíngrén), 戀人 cmn(cmn), 恋人 cmn(cmn) (liànrén), 親愛的 cmn(cmn), 亲爱的 cmn(cmn) (qīn'ài-de), 寶貝 cmn(cmn), 宝贝 cmn(cmn) (bǎobèi), 甜心 cmn(cmn) (tiánxīn)
  • Czech: lásko cs(cs) f.
  • Danish: skat da(da), søde da(da), elskede da(da)
  • Dutch: schat nl(nl)
  • Esperanto: amato eo(eo)
  • Ewe: lɔlɔ̃
  • Filipino:
    second person: irog, mahal, sinta
    third person: iniibig, iniirog, irog, kasintahan, syota (informal)
  • Finnish: rakas fi(fi), kulta fi(fi)
  • French: amour fr(fr) m.
  • German: Liebe de(de) f., Liebling de(de) m., Liebes de(de), Lieber de(de), Schatz de(de) m.
  • Greek: αγάπη el(el) (agápi) f.
  • Hebrew: אהוב he(he) (ahúv) m., אהובה he(he) (ahuvá) f.
  • Irish: rún ga(ga) m., grá ga(ga) m.
  • Italian: amore it(it) m.
  • Japanese: 恋人 ja(ja) (こいびと, koibito)
  • Korean: 연인 (yeon-in) 자기 (jagi: colloquial)
  • Kyrgyz: жан (žan)
  • Latin: amātor la(la) m., amātrix la(la) f.
  • Latvian: mīļais lv(lv) m., mīļā lv(lv) f., mīļums lv(lv) f., mīla lv(lv) m. and f.
  • Luxembourgish: , Häerzi lb(lb) m.
  • Macedonian: љубен mk(mk) (ljúben) m.,љубена mk(mk) (ljúbena) f.
  • Malayalam: കാമുകി (പെണ്ണ്) ml(ml) (kamuki (female)), കാമുകന്‍ (ആണ്) ml(ml) (kamukan (male))
  • Norwegian: elskling no(no) m., kjæreste no(no), min elskede no(no)
  • Persian: عزیز (aziz), دلبر (delbar), جان (jan)
  • Polish: kochanie pl(pl), miłość pl(pl) f.
  • Portuguese: amor pt(pt)
  • Romanian: iubit ro(ro), iubită ro(ro)
  • Russian: любимый ru(ru) (ljubímyj) m., любимая ru(ru) (ljubímaja) f.
  • Scottish Gaelic: leannan m., gràdh m., gaol m., gràidhean m., gràidheag f., rùn m.
  • Slovak: láska sk(sk) f.
  • Slovene: ljubi sl(sl) m., ljuba f.
  • Spanish: amor es(es) m., cariño es(es) m.
  • Swahili: upendo sw(sw)
  • Swedish: älskling sv(sv) c., käresta sv(sv)
  • Tagalog:
    second person: irog, mahal, sinta
    third person: iniibig, iniirog, irog, kasintahan, syota (informal)
  • Telugu: ప్రియురాలు (priyurAlu)
  • Thai: ที่รัก (thirak), ยาหยี (yááyee), สุดที่รัก (sûd-tee-rak), คนรัก (kon-rak)
  • Turkish: sevgilim tr(tr), aşkım tr(tr)
  • Urdu: جان (jān) f.
  • Vietnamese: cưng vi(vi)
  • Welsh: cariad cy(cy)
  • West Frisian: skat, leave, leafke
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
  • Greek: αγάπη (agápi) f., έρωτας (érotas) m. (Note: "αγάπη" refers to "pure" love, such as that between a mother and child or even between a non-erotic aspect of the love between a husband and wife, while έρωτας means erotic love, such as that between a girlfriend and boyfriend.)
  • Guaraní: ayhu (t-)
  • Indonesian: cinta id(id), kasih id(id), sayang id(id)
  • Korean: 사랑 (sarang), 연애 (yeon-ae: emphasizes the partnership)
  • Romanian: dragoste ro(ro) f.
  • Tagalog: mahal; irog; sinta; (colloq.: ney; lab; t'hart); pag-ibig; magmamahal
  • Tamil: காதல் (sexual love between a man and a woman), அன்பு, பாசம்
  • Tupinambá: aûsuba (t-)
  • Volapük: löf

Verb

to love (third-person singular simple present loves, present participle loving, simple past and past participle loved)

  1. (transitive) To have a strong affection for.
    I love my spouse.
    I love you.
    • 1918, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Land That Time Forgot Chapter VI
      "I know how difficult your position is," I said; "but don't feel that you are alone. There is--is one here who--who would do anything in the world for you," I ended lamely. She did not withdraw her hand, and she looked up into my face with tears on her cheeks and I read in her eyes the thanks her lips could not voice. Then she looked away across the weird moonlit landscape and sighed. Evidently her new-found philosophy had tumbled about her ears, for she was seemingly taking herself seriously. I wanted to take her in my arms and tell her how I loved her, and had taken her hand from the rail and started to draw her toward me when Olson came blundering up on deck with his bedding.
  2. (transitive) To need, thrive on.
    Mold loves moist, dark places.
  3. (transitive, colloquial) To be strongly inclined towards something; an emphatic form of like.
    I love walking barefoot on wet grass.
    I'd love to join the team.
    I love what you've done with your hair.
  4. (transitive) To care deeply about, to be dedicated to.
    "You shall love the Lord your God with your whole heart, and your whole mind, and your whole soul; you shall love your neighbor as yourself." (Matt. 22:37-38)
  5. (transitive) To derive delight from a fact or situation.
    I love the fact that the coffee shop now offers fat-free chai latte.
  6. (transitive) To lust for.
  7. (transitive, euphemism) To have sex with, (perhaps from make love.)
    I wish I could love her all night long.
Antonyms
Translations
have a strong affection for
to need, thrive on
  • Filipino: mahilig
  • Hebrew: אהב he(he) (aháv)
  • Macedonian: сака mk(mk) (sáka)
be strongly inclined towards doing
to lust for
  • Filipino: nanasa
  • Hebrew: רצה he(he) (ratzá)
  • Swahili: upendo sw(sw)
  • Tagalog: nanasa tl(tl)
  • Turkish: arzulamak tr(tr) c.
(euphemistic): to have sex with
care about; will good for
  • Cebuano: pagtagad
  • Chinese:
    Simplified: (ài), 爱慕 (àimù), 疼爱 (téng’ài)
    Traditional: , 愛慕, 疼愛
  • Danish: elske da(da)
  • Finnish: rakastaa fi(fi)
  • German: lieben de(de), ehren de(de)
  • Greek: εκτιμώ el(el) (ektimó), αγαπώ el(el) (ağapó)
  • Hebrew: אהב he(he) (aháv)
  • Korean: 애정 (aejeong)
  • Latin: diligo la(la)
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
  • Albanian: dashuroj, dua
  • Breton: karet, radical kar-
  • Guaraní: ayhu (ah-)
  • Hebrew: לעשות אהבה he(he) (la`asót ahavá), לתנות אהבים he(he) (letanót ahavím)
  • Indonesian: cinta, kasih, sayang
  • Kuna: sabgue
  • Interlingua: amar
  • Latin: amo
  • Tupinambá: aûsub (s-)

Derived terms

Terms derived from "love"

Related terms

See also

Etymology 2

From the phrase Neither for love nor for money, meaning "nothing".

The previously held belief that it originated from the French term l’œuf (“the egg”), due to its shape, is no longer widely accepted.

Noun

love (uncountable)

  1. (racquet sports) zero, no score.
    So that’s fifteen-love to Kournikova.
Translations
zero

Statistics

Anagrams


Czech

Noun

love

  1. (slang) money

Danish

Etymology 1

See lov

Pronunciation

Noun

love c.

  1. Plural indefinite of lov.

Etymology 2

From Middle Low German lōve.

Pronunciation

Noun

love c.

  1. trust, faith
Related terms

Etymology 3

From Old Norse lofa.

Pronunciation

Verb

love (imperative lov, infinitive at love, present tense lover, past tense lovede, past participle har lovet)

  1. praise
  2. promise

Dutch

Verb

love

  1. singular present subjunctive of loven.

Anagrams


French

Verb

love

  1. first-person singular present indicative of lover.
  2. third-person singular present indicative of lover.
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of lover.
  4. first-person singular present subjunctive of lover.
  5. second-person singular imperative of lover.

Anagrams


Middle English

Noun

love (plural loves)

  1. love

Norwegian

Etymology

Old Norse lofa

Verb

love

  1. To praise.
  2. To promise.

 

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Sunset Love

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Mon Feb 13 03:20:47 2012